Yarrow: Achillea millefolium 1:3 45%

Botanical Name: Achillea millefolium
Common Names: Yarrow, Milfoil, Nosebleed Plant
Family: Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Plant Part Used: Aerial parts (leaves, flowers, stems)

Summary

Yarrow is a versatile herb used traditionally for wound healing, digestive support. While generally safe in moderate doses, caution is advised in pregnancy, allergies to daisies, and when taking blood-thinning medications.

Constituents

Essential oils: Chamazulene, cineole, borneol

Flavonoids: Apigenin, luteolin, kaempferol

Sesquiterpene lactones: Achillicin, millefin

Tannins

Alkaloids (in minor amounts)

Traditional & Contemporary Uses

Wound Healing: Styptic properties, promotes clotting and reduces bleeding.

Digestive Aid: Used for mild gastrointestinal upset, bloating, and cramping.

Anti-inflammatory: Helps with minor inflammatory conditions.

Pharmacological Actions

Astringent – helps control bleeding.

Anti-inflammatory – reduces local swelling and irritation.

Antimicrobial – mild antibacterial and antifungal activity.

Spasmolytic – relaxes smooth muscle in the GI tract.

Diaphoretic – promotes sweating, useful in mild fevers.

Topical: Poultice or infusion wash for wounds.

Cautions & Contraindications

Pregnancy & Lactation: May stimulate uterine contractions; avoid during pregnancy.

Allergy: May cause reactions in individuals sensitive to the Asteraceae/Compositae family.

Bleeding Disorders: Has mild anticoagulant effects; use cautiously with anticoagulant medications.

Drug Interactions: Potential additive effect with anticoagulants (warfarin, aspirin), antiplatelet drugs.